About Beijing

The bustling capital city of Beijing is the nation's political, educational, and cultural center. It has more universities and research institutes than any other city in China, making it also the intellectual hub of the country. Beijing's 3000 years of history is reflected in its art, architecture, music, and traditions. Among its innumerable attractions are the Forbidden City, Temple of Heaven, Tiananmen Square, and the nearby Great Wall. While the city is replete with historical treasures, modern Beijing boasts lively concert halls, night clubs, ritzy and down-home restaurants, museums, and theater.  The entire city is still buzzing from the excitement of hosting the 2008 Beijing Olympics.

Massive construction projects have transformed the city over the last several years. The Beijing Subway system is undergoing expansion that will more than double its original capacity. The Olympics were celebrated from August 8 to August 24, 2008 with the opening ceremony commencing at 08:08:08 pm at the Beijing National Stadium. While most events took place in Beijing, several events were also located in Qingdao, Hong Kong, Tianjin, Shanghai, and Qinhuangdao. Spring 2008 Alliance students had the chance to tour some of the Olympic venues and learn about the city's preparations for the games. Summer 2008 Alliance students in Beijing participated in a specially-designed Olympic program.

"Since our visit was during the Olympics, I helped organize a trip and got everyone in the SUFE program to go see the USA Basketball team play against Australia. These kinds of awesome experiences are a once in a lifetime opportunity!"   

   - Hanxu Fan, Summer 2008

Beijing Facts:

Beijing is the third most populated city in China with 16 million people. It is a cosmopolitan city that has experienced much economic boom and urban development over the last two decades. At the same time, it retains a strong grip on its rich cultural heritage.

Geography

Located in the northeast of the country, Beijing is situated at the northern tip of the North China Plain, which opens to the south and east of the city. Mountains are found to the north, northwest, and west of the city.

Economics and Urban Development

Beijing has increasingly become known for its innovative entrepreneurs and high-growth start-ups. Like Shanghai, Beijing has experienced its own share of economic reform and urban growth in recent history. While Shanghai's growth can be measured in high rises, the expansion of Beijing can be measured in concentric rings. Just a few years ago, there were three ring roads encircling the city. Today there are six.

History and Culture

There is an array of historical and cultural attractions through the city and surrounding area. Visitors to Beijing have a unique opportunity to experience first-hand several world-renowned sites such as the Forbidden City and Tiananmen Square, the Great Wall of China, Temple of Heaven, Summer Palace, and the Peking Opera Theater.

Ethnic Mix: 92% Han Chinese; with 55 ethnic groups making up the remaining 8% of the population
Religion: Buddhist, Taoist, Islam, Catholic and Protestant
Average January temperatures: (27 F)
Average July temperatures: (79 F)

In Beijing, the Alliance offers China Now: Development, Politics, and Social Change, hosted by the Beijing Language and Culture University.

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